Two separate pre-conference workshops are available. No Till – Minimum Till Equipment and Management Options- This field trip to US Tractor and a local farm showcases the latest equipment and management of minimum and no till systems. A behind the scenes tour with Master Mechanics will focus on equipment options, service, maintenance, calibration and use of GPS systems including: a) Calibration and operation of a Crustbuster 10’ no-till drill b) Demonstration of GPS operation on a John Deere Gator c) Other applications of GPS on farm equipment in the area d) Servicing and Maintenance details of a 50 HP tractor A tour of the Meaker farm follows with discussion of minimum till, integration of cover cropping with livestock, and the management of 2 separate sprinkler irrigation systems. Sustaining or Regenerating Our Agricultural Lands? Principals, Practices, and Complementary Methods in Regenerative Agriculture In this pre-conference workshop, we will explore the evolving conceptual framework of “regenerative” practices on our agricultural lands. While sustainable describes a state of homeostasis preventing further deterioration, degradation, and depletion of our soils, food quality, and ecosystems; regenerative practices increase resiliency in the face of climate change, drought, and plummeting biodiversity. Hands on, experiential learning will guide our discussions, with the objective of creating a unique farm design and management plan, using holistic management, permaculture and biodynamic methodologies together as a whole. Instructors Kris Holstrom and Patricia Frazier are experienced Permaculture Designers and advanced teachers. “Permadynamics” is their unique approach to Permaculture Design, weaving Biodynamic Agriculture and Holistic Management Principals into a unified whole.